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title: "🌿 各国法律地位 - 全球大麻法律详细… | Mallorca CSC"
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法律信息

# 法律 地位

大麻法律因国家而异

法律信息仅供教育目的。法律经常变化 - 请向当地政府核实当前状态。

## 合法

### Germany

合法2024

Legal for adults 18+ with regulated cultivation and possession limits under KCanG

### Canada

合法2018

Fully legal for adults with regulated sales through licensed retailers

### Czech Republic

合法2026

Legalized with regulated framework for personal use and cultivation

## 部分合法

### Spain

部分合法

Private consumption allowed; social clubs operate in legal grey area

### Netherlands

部分合法1976

Tolerated in licensed coffeeshops under gedoogbeleid policy

### United States

部分合法2012

Legal in many states; remains federally prohibited

### Switzerland

部分合法2012

Decriminalized small amounts; pilot projects for regulated sales

## 非刑事化

### Portugal

非刑事化2001

Personal use decriminalized; focus on treatment over punishment

### Italy

非刑事化2013

Personal use subject to administrative sanctions, not criminal

### Belgium

非刑事化2003

Small amounts for personal use tolerated; no prosecution policy

### Austria

非刑事化

Small quantities may result in therapy instead of prosecution

### Poland

非刑事化2017

Small amounts may not be prosecuted at prosecutors discretion

## 非法

### France

非法

Illegal for all purposes; possession subject to fines

### United Kingdom

非法2018

Class B controlled substance; medicinal cannabis legal since 2018

### Brazil

非法

Illegal; Supreme Court distinguished personal use from trafficking

### Japan

非法2023

Strictly prohibited; recent law changes increased penalties

### South Korea

非法2018

Strictly prohibited; penalties apply even for use abroad

### Turkey

非法

Prohibited; severe penalties for possession and distribution

### Hungary

非法2025

Classified as narcotic; stricter enforcement measures

  从政府来源和法律数据库编制的信息，2025年。

此信息仅供教育目的，不应被视为法律建议。始终咨询当地政府以获取当前法规。